Nigeria has certain landscapes that are mind-blowing. The country is blessed with beautiful rocks and mountains. Besides, standing at the edge of these cliffs, hills and rocky mountains is incredibly stunning. Although rocks are quite numerous in Nigeria, mountains exist even more. Well, I am not referring to elevated lands, but peaks of over 7000feets. Surely, these mountains have served as a boost for Nigeria’s tourism industry. Visitors tour the mountainous regions to learn about its origin and discover the terrific sight on the Nigerian and West African soil. Some of the popular mountains in Nigeria are listed below; Chappal Waddi, MountDimlang, Tsaunin Kawiki, Mount Patti and so on. A list has been compiled in this post, but first, let’s consider some important details. What is a mountain? A mountain is a lofty fraction of the Earth’s crust, mainly with erect perspectives. These sides show large unearthed bedrocks that have piled over time. Although descriptions differ, a mountain is distinct from a plateau in possessing a restricted hilltop expanse. Also, a mountain is usually elevated than a hill, naturally emerging nearly 270 metres above the land encompassing it. Are there mountains in Nigeria? Yes, there are mountains in Nigeria. The presence of mountains in Nigeria can be accounted for due to the spectacular landscapes in Nigeria north and south. Also, Nigeria shares boundaries with countries in sub-Saharan Africa, known for steep landscapes and mountainous regions. Ways in which mountains in Nigeria were formed The mountainous regions in Nigeria are formed by volcanoes and residues from erosion. It is believed that parts of Mount Cameroon’s bordering regions in the Northern states have been washed by the Benue river. How many mountains are there in Nigeria? Nigeria has over 100 cliffs and hills, classified together into mountain ranges and mostly located in Taraba, Plateau, Bauchi Adamawa, Kaduna and around Cameroon borders. Where in Nigeria has the most mountains? Taraba state in Nigeria has the highest number of mountains, which is over 50. This is closely followed by Plateau State with about 40, then Adamawa, Kaduna and the Cameroon territory. Also, there are rocks and hills in Nigeria in the Southwest regions such as the Ondo and Ogun states. These states embody the famous Idanre hills and Olumo Rock respectively. Also, Abuja the nation’s capital and seat of power which is close to the Northern regions has quite several rocky layouts. This highlights the distinguished Aso Rock. Alike, other noticeable peaks and rocks are in Niger State, Cross River states and some other locations in the Eastern part of Nigeria. They include; Shere Hills, Obudu Mountains and other rocky landscapes around these localities. Which state has the highest mountain in Nigeria? The highest mountain in Nigeria is Chappal Waddi, which is approximately 7936ft tall. It is located in Gashaka-Gumti Forest Reserve, Taraba state. Why are there mountains in the North? The Northern zone of Nigeria is very close to the west of Cameroon, a place where Mount Cameroon is situated. Moreover, Mount Cameroon is an active volcano that lies near the gulf of Guinea. Therefore mountains such as the Mandara Mountain, Chappal Waddi, Shebshi mountains and so on are in regions where Nigeria shares borders with Cameroon. The tallest mountains and hills in Nigeria with their attractions The highest mountains in Nigeria are listed below with their locations and their heights. Hence, if you desire to take a tour to view the magnificent mountains, you need to know what you are up against. See the list below and find out; 1. Adamawa-Mandara mountains, Taraba State. Chappal Waddi is considered the highest mountain in Nigeria with 2419metres( 7936ft). This mountain is a component of Nigeria’s Adamawa-Mandara mountain range and is located close to the Cameroonian border. Additionally, it is the tallest mountain in all of West Africa and sub-Saharan Africa, not just among Nigerians. Plus, it is referred to as the ‘Mountain of Death. On the Mambilla Plateau, amid the Gashaka Gumti Forest and Gashaka-Gumti Forest Reserve, is where you may find these amazing reserves of nature. Further, it is home to a variety of plants and animals, making hiking there an unforgettable experience. After Mount Cameroun and Emi Koussi, Chappal Waldi is frequently cited as the tallest mountain in sub-Saharan West Africa. 2. Shebshi Mountains, Adamawa State. The Shebshi Mountains’ Mount Dimlang, which rises to a height of 2042 meters, is their highest peak (6699ft). It is located in Adamawa State’s eastern region. With an elevation of roughly 1402 m, it was previously named the Vogel peak (4600 ft). For tourism and trekking, the mountain is ideal. 3. Shere Hills, Plateau State In addition to tourism, the Plateau is well-known for its mining, production, agriculture, and fusion of diverse ethnic groups. Few people, therefore, are aware that the area is linked to the Sherre Mountains, one of the nation’s most notable sights. This mountain’s collection of towering, sloping peaks—the peak of which rises to a height of 5,915 feet (1803 meters) above sea level—is arguably its most intriguing feature. Rock climbers, outdoor enthusiasts, adventurers, and hikers all frequently visit the Shere hills. Additionally, it is a location for physical training and military and paramilitary exercises. 4. Sankwala Mountains, Cross Rivers The Sankwala Mountains describe a mountain expanse discovered in the Obanliku Local Government Area of Cross River State. These mountains are set in the southeast area of the Obudu community, remote north of the Cross River National Park and the Obudu Mountain Resort. The crest level of this mountain ridge exists at 5,905 ft (1800 meters). The climate in the Sankwala Mountains is pleasant. As a result, tourists have been drawn to the Obudu Plateau atop the Sankwala Mountains in past few years. Annually, a significant amount of tourism activity is observed in the Sankwala highlands. This prompted the construction of the Obudu Mountain Resort on the Oshie Ridge, one of the ridges of the Sankwala Mountains. Activities performed on these mounts include mountaineering, camping, exploring, hiking, and gliding. The mountains are
Idere Hills – Beautiful and Historical Mountain in Oyo State
Idere Hills is one of the latest tourist attractions in Oyo State. Idere Hills was recently commissioned as a tourist attraction site in Oyo in the year 2020. It is a historical mountain surrounded by a beautiful green landscape. This mountain has an interesting story dating back as far as over 600 years. It is located in a quiet town known as Idere in Oyo State. Idere Hills has one of the most beautiful landscapes in Nigeria. A view that will take your breath away keeps you wanting more. There are several attractions you should look out for when you visit this beautiful mountain. Idere Hills – The latest Tourist Destinations in Oyo State Idere Hills is one of the latest tourist attraction in Oyo State. It was recently commissioned as a tourist attraction in the year 2020. Idere Hills is a historical mountain surrounded by beautiful landscape and rich in history. This mountain has an interesting story dating as far back to over 600 years. It is located in a quiet town in Idere, Ibarapa region in Oyo State. Idere Hills has one of the most beautiful landscapes in Nigeria. The views will take your breath away. There are several attractions you should look out for when you visit this beautiful mountain. Videos From Idere Hills Idere town used to be located on top of the mountain before they moved downhill. This mountain settlement used to be governed by two traditional Kings. It is now an abandoned hill used for farming. Some popular agricultural produce is crops like cocoa, plantain, banana and tomatoes. Tips for Hiking Idere Hills Wear something comfortable: Firstly, dress for the occasion, wear something smart and comfortable. Sport wears, shorts and hiking boots will be best suited for the journey. Avoid dresses, flipflops, skirts and other fashion apparel that might not be comfortable etc Hold enough cash: Secondly, this town doesn’t have any bank or ATM (Automated Teller Machine). POS and bank transfer options are not available at Idere Hills. Therefore, ensure you hold enough cash so you do not get stranded. Bring Your water and drinks: Get enough drinks and water that will last you throughout the hiking experience Go in groups: This trip will be best done in groups for maximum fun. Charge your phone: Ensure your phones are properly charged, go with a power bank. Be careful of what you eat: There are no public toilets around, be careful of what you eat. Avoid food that may run your belly. Swimming is Not Allowed: Swimming is not allowed in any of the natural pool. Be Safety Conscious: Be careful when climbing the cliffs, please do not go too close to the edges of the mountain. Follow Instructions: Follow the tour guides instructions. Although some of the tales may sound ridiculous, please kindly respect their beliefs and tradition. Do not try to prove them wrong. Also Read: Ado Awaye – The Only Suspended lake in Africa The Different Attractions at Idere Hills Idere hills have lots of attractions that made this place unique and fun to visit. The story of Idere Hills is beautiful, its culture is rich, lastly, the food is out of this world. Atapa Spring: This is a spring on the mountain that serves as the major source of water to the whole community. Locals claimed it is highly medicinal and cures different kinds of diseases and ailments. Aroye Hill: It is a three-layered rock made up of cylindrical shaped rocks laying horizontally on each other. Aroye Hills used to be one of the security posts at Idere. Locals claimed it is usually the spot where the city spies stay to have a vantage position of everything happening within the community. From the top of this rock, the king’s guard can easily see anyone going in and out of the community. It also aids communication between the guards at the entrance of Idere known Yara. Iyara wall: Iyara in the Yoruba language means room. This is a large wall of two vertical mountains measuring about 18 feet in height and 40 feet in length with a space of 7 feet apart which serves as a natural passage in and out of the community. It served as the city gate and it is managed by the city guards. And on the top right side of the hill is the station for the snippers back in the days. Eeyore Natural pool: This is a large water reservoir on top of the hill. It serves as a natural water pool which holds over 12,000 litres of water which is enough to supply the community during the dry season. This water is not for drinking rather for household and farming purposes. Kosomonu: This is a cave-like section with interconnecting tunnels on the mountain which gives you a good view of the entire community. It is one of the highest points of the mountain. From this place, you can see every part of the community. The name Kosomonu mean cant lose a child in Yoruba. This is usually used by parents when searching for a missing child, rather than aimlessly searching everywhere, you can easily come to Kosomonu which gives you a better view of the community. It also has a tunnel that is used as a hideout. Isoku Iruku: All members of the royal families are buried on this mountain. This is a point at the top of the mountain where the corpse must be kept before embarking on the journey to the burial site. It is a custom for the corpse to be placed on this part of the mountain. Olorogun Meji: These are two large potholes with water formed inside the rock. It is =believed to have been formed by two rival wives. The tale behind it is they had a disagreement and the two of them turned to the two narrow pools of water. Odi Ilu – The 600 Years old defence wall: Thes are defence walls that have been
Ado Awaye – The Only Suspended Lake in Africa
Ado Awaye suspended lake is one of the most popular tourist attractions in Nigeria. It is one of the two suspended lakes in the world. If you are wondering whats the big deal about Ado Awaye? Well, there are only two suspended lakes in the world and one of them is located in Nigeria, Oyo State to be precise. It is the only suspended lake in Africa.During my visit, I was thrilled with the seven major attractions which made it significant. These seven attractions are known as the seven wonders of Ado Awaye Video Of Ado Awaye The Story behind the City of Ado Awaye Ado Awaye got its name from the two major communities in which ut was located namely Ado and Awaye. These two cities are neighbouring cities in Oyo. According to history, the town was one of the greatest Kingdom in Oyo and the King of Ado Awaye was tagged second in Command after the Alaafin of Oyo. Legend has it that the then King of the city encountered some spiritual attacks which were traced back to his kinsmen. This attack led to his death. However, before he died, he placed a curse that anyone who sat on the throne in the period that should have reigned would suffer a terrible death. For thirty-five years, the throne was vacant. No one was bold enough to assume the throne and the few ones that did die. After thirty-five years a new finally King assume the throne. Why the Fuss, What is a Suspended lake? A suspended lake is a lake that found on top of a mountain. It is so rare that there ate only two of these attractions around the world. The first one is at Colorado known as the Hanging Lake while the second is the Iyake Lake in Oyo State, Nigeria. Tips When Visiting Ado Awaye Ensure you leave your destination early, this is to ensure you can get there early. It is a three-hour drive from Ibadan and about four hours thirty minutes drive from Lagos. If you ate going from Lagos, kindly go through Abeokuta it is a faster route. If you are driving, ensure you get a full tank. Hold enough cash, this is because there are no POS or ATM around. They do not accept transfers. The network can sometimes be crappy, do not expect great internet or mobile service around. Swimming is not allowed at the suspended lake. Carry a backpack where you can keep your belongings, that the only way you can have a smooth hiking experience. Location of Ado Awaye The mountain is located in Ado Awaye, a town that less than 20km from Iseyi in Oyo State. Ado Awaye and the Suspended Lake Ado Iwaye has been tag one of the many wonders of Nigeria. It is one of the most adventurous journeys you can ever embark. Apart from the seven wonders of Ado Awaye. The landscape is a beauty to behold, it is made up of series of interlocking hills, valleys and rocks and the lake.The locals believe that Ado Awaye is God’s gift to man, they also believe that it has the healing power to cure different sicknesses and diseases. Hiking Ado Awaye requires strength, patience and bravery. The artificial steps that lead to the top of the mountain are somehow old and in ruins, thereby making the climb much harder.Hiking this mountain starts with climbing the man-made three hundred and sixty-nine steps. These steps are one of the major highlights of the hiking experience. It takes about one to two hours from the ground floor to the highest peak of the mountain. Entry Fee for Ado Awaye The entry fee to Ado Awaye is 500 Naira per adult, you will need a tour guide to guide you through. Getting a tour guide is recommended. It is almost impossible to navigate the place yourself. The journey involves moving through a rough path, forested region, mountains, hills and valleys. You will pay extra for the tour guide who will tell you the stories and show you the easiest part to trail. Things to take Along Lots of chilled Water or Drinks Gripping Shoes/Hiking Shoes Sunshades and Face caps Cash Powerbank Face towel Things to do at the lake Its a perfect Campsite: It has become one of the most popular campsites in Oyo state. Before you camp ensure you put in place the necessary security. Hiking: Hike through the seven wonders of Ado Awaye. Enjoy the views: Enjoy the breathtaking views of the vegetations, rocks and the landscape. Organize a picnic: Ado Awaye has become one of the top spots for picnics and hangouts. Organize an excursion: It is also a great spot for excursions and other tourism-related activities. Take beautiful photos: This is your reward, a souvenir to take home for being part of the few people to have made this journey. Order For a Plate of Amala: Visit to Ibadan would not be complete without a plate of Amala. Also Read: Top Amala Spots in Nigeria The Seven Mysteries of Ado Awaye Though Ado Awaye is only known for its suspended lake, there are six other attractions known as the seven mysteries of Ado Awaye. They are must-visit attractions. They include:1. Oke Ishage (Ishage Rock): This is the first It is a vertical standing rock which has been standing for centuries. The legend behind this rock is when there is famine or lack of rain in the town. The chief priest comes to the Rock with a white cloth to cover the piece of Rock. According to local sources, once this is done, it will rain within the next four days. 2. Odo Iya Alaro (Iya Alaro Lake): This is another lake at Ado Awaye named after a woman specializes in the art of tye and dye. Several years after the death of Iya Alaro. The lake still retains the tye and dye look though it has been abandoned for many years. It